Nathaniel Lewis did not rape fellow University of Akron
freshman Christina Heaslet Beard.
It took his accuser's diary, a five-year prison stay and
nearly two
years of waiting for courts, but Lewis finally read those words
Thursday.
A Summit County judge said Lewis was innocent of the alleged
1996
rape. The ruling makes him eligible to collect hundreds of thousands of
dollars in compensation from the state of Ohio.
Lewis, 26, received the decision via fax machine at his home
in Belleville, Mich.
``It's a relief from my chest and shoulders,'' Lewis said in a
phone
interview. ``Not only was I declared innocent, but I had a judge say I
didn't do it, which means more to me than a jury.
``I never had a chance to hear `not guilty' in court. I can't
tell you how much those words mean to me,'' he said.
A spokeswoman for Ohio Attorney General Jim Petro said the
office is considering an appeal.
After a federal appeals court threw out Lewis' conviction in
2002
and prosecutors decided against a second trial, Lewis filed a lawsuit
against the state for wrongful imprisonment.
Common Pleas Judge Marvin Shapiro, who heard testimony last
month
from Lewis and Heaslet Beard, wrote in his decision that the evidence
suggests the UA students consented to sex, just as Lewis had claimed
since his arrest.
Heaslet Beard, 25, lives in St. Louis, Mo., with her husband
and daughter. She could not be reached for comment.
She was not named in previous stories about the case because
the
Akron Beacon Journal does not identify victims of sex crimes. Thursday,
the court said there was no rape.
Shapiro granted Lewis a ``declaration of innocence,'' a legal
standard needed to file for damages in the Ohio Court of Claims. Lewis
is expected to ask for at least $600,000 in compensation, lost wages
and attorney fees.
Factors in decision
The judge cited several factors in reaching his decision:
• Heaslet Beard invited Lewis
to her dorm room.
• She drank alcohol in Lewis'
presence.
• She called her roommate to
ensure she and Lewis would be alone.
• She took a birth control
pill in front of Lewis.
``While taking a contraceptive may not be an invitation for
sex, it
is at least an indication that Heaslet wanted Lewis to know that she
was sexually active and protected,'' the judge wrote.
Shapiro also noted that there was ``no evidence of damage or
struggle to any of her clothing'' and that an injury to her cervix
could have occurred during vigorous sex.
The judge also took exception to Heaslet Beard's claim she did
not participate in casual sex before the encounter with Lewis.
``... Heaslet had several sex partners and occasionally had
intercourse on first dates, which casts doubt on her previous
assertions of only engaging in meaningful relationships,'' Shapiro
wrote.
Diary's role in case
Finally, Shapiro found that passages in Heaslet Beard's diary
``are relevant to (her) motives and credibility.''
The diary, which covers the months leading up to Lewis'
criminal
trial in 1997, contains writings that suggest Heaslet Beard was a
jilted lover seeking to punish Lewis for all the men who had used her
for sex.
She testified that Lewis forced her onto a bed, undressed her
and
raped her. Lewis said their five-minute sexual encounter was consensual.
``I think I pounced on Nate because he was the last straw...
I'm
sick of men taking advantage of me... and I'm sick of myself for giving
in to them.
``I'm not a nympho like all those guys think. I'm just not
strong
enough to say no to them. I'm tired of being a whore. This is where it
ends.''
Copied diary pages were mailed anonymously to Lewis just
before his
trial, but Summit County Judge Beth Whitmore ruled portions were
inadmissible.
A jury convicted Lewis of rape. He was sentenced to eight
years in prison.
After several failed appeals, the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of
Appeals
ruled Lewis was denied a fair trial by the exclusion of portions of the
diary. Heaslet Beard declined to pursue a second criminal trial.
``It is significant that Heaslet never claimed in her diary
that
Lewis raped her,'' Shapiro wrote. ``However, the diary does reflect her
disgust for Lewis taking advantage of her.
``She admits to potentially feeling guilty about the actions
she is
taking against Lewis, not because she was raped, but for other
reasons.''
``... in light of the other diary passages concerning Lewis,
she may
not have been entirely candid about the Oct. 12, 1996 events,'' the
judge wrote.
Attorney Kirk Migdal, who volunteered to help Lewis win his
appeal,
said the diary was vital in proving his client's innocence. No one
knows who mailed the passages to Lewis.
``I think any reasonable person who reads the diary can only
conclude that this was clearly consensual sex and not rape,'' Migdal
said. ``The judge's decision is certainly vindication for Nate.''
Five lost years
Lewis said he harbors no hatred toward Heaslet Beard, but said
the
allegations and prison time cost him his college years, a potential pro
football career and five years of freedom.
Lewis said he is playing semi-pro football in Michigan. He
lost a
job with the U.S. Postal Services when he failed to mention his rape
conviction, despite the fact the case has been sealed and the
conviction was erased from his record.
``It cost me five prime years of my life. But I've got my
health, my
family... feeling bitter won't make me a better man. I hate what she
did to me, but I have to go on with my own life,'' Lewis said.