
Mother freed from prison for crime she didn't
commit
February 7, 2008
ASSOCIATED PRESS
PHOENIX— During her
trial and as she sat in prison for seven
years, Rachel Jernigan always insisted she was just a homemaker, not a
bank robber or thief.
The 38-year-old was released from federal prison Tuesday night after
another woman confessed to the crime.
The case that federal prosecutors used to convict Jernigan was based on
mistaken identity, her attorneys say.
"From the beginning, I told the FBI man it wasn't me," Jernigan said.
"That there was going to continue to be bank robberies after they
locked me up."
And there were more robberies.
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Rachel Jernigan and her attorney, Alan Simpson, look at pictures of a
lineup which led to her wrongful conviction of bank robbery in 2001.
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Federal court records show a Bank of America branch in Gilbert was
robbed in September 2000 by a short woman with an acne-marked face who
was posing as a customer.
The robber fled without saying a word.
Weeks afterward, two more BofA branches in Chandler and Tempe were
robbed by a woman fitting the description of the Gilbert robber and
using a demand note with similar language.
Court records show Jernigan became a suspect after a chance
conversation between an FBI agent and a postal inspector.
The inspector was investigating Jernigan in connection with shoplifting
incidents at a post office. The postal inspector noted Jernigan fit the
bank robber's description.
Jernigan then became the focus of the FBI once the bureau compared her
photo with grainy surveillance images taken from the bank.
Jernigan was arrested on Nov. 10, 2000 and within a month, another
short woman with acne robbed a bank in Gilbert and one in Mesa.
A year later, a similar robber struck at the same BofA branch in
Gilbert that Jernigan was accused of robbing.
During Jernigan's trial in March 2001, prosecutors relied solely on
witness testimony and surveillance video to connect her to the crimes.
Her attorney countered she had been misidentified. The jury convicted
Jernigan of armed bank robbery and for showing a firearm during the
heist.
Jernigan was sentenced to 14 years in prison.
That December, Juanita Rodriguez-Gallegos was arrested after a Gilbert
Bank of America was robbed. Gallegos' description was nearly identical
to that of Jernigan.
During a prison yard conversation in 2001, Jernigan learned of
Gallegos' arrest. Jernigan said she immediately notified her attorneys.
FBI agents were aware by then of the women's similarities, Jernigan's
attorneys say, but failed to inform prosecutors or Jernigan's defense
team.
An FBI spokesman did not return a call for comment Wednesday.
Court records show Gallegos confessed to the September 2000 robbery
during a meeting with federal officials Sunday. But authorities said
her confession appeared false because her account of the crime did not
matchup with victim statements.
The U.S. Attorney's Office filed a motion to dismiss Tuesday saying a
jury would likely be confused by Jernigan's case, reducing the
likelihood of conviction.
U.S. District Judge Frederick J. Martone granted the dismissal the same
day in light of the unusual circumstances.
Although she's been free only a few days, Jernigan said she needs a
job.
"I don't care what it is. I'll work at McDonald's, I'll work at Jack in
the Box, Circle K, whatever," Jernigan said. "I'll do whatever they'll
let me do."
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