
Attorneys attempt to revive Boppre murder case
By: MAUNETTE LOEKS, Staff Reporter
Published: Wednesday, February 11, 2009 11:57 PM CST
Defense attorneys
in a 20-year-old murder case are now pointing
the finger at a Colorado inmate in an attempt to free their client. The
defense outlined some of its claims during a hearing in Scotts Bluff
County Court Tuesday.
A jury convicted Jeff Boppre, 44, in March 1989 of two counts of
first-degree murder in the Sept. 19, 1988, murders of Richard Valdez,
25, and his pregnant girlfriend, Sharon Condon, 19. Over the past two
decades, Boppre’s attorneys have tried a handful of strategies to get
the conviction overturned.
In March 2005, Boppre and his defense attorneys filed a motion seeking
additional forensic testing on items recovered during the investigation
in May 2005, saying that DNA evidence would clear Boppre of the
murders. A 2005 state law allows defendants to seek additional DNA
tests if it could produce evidence that a person was wrongfully
convicted of a crime.
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Jeff Boppre
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Subsequent hearings and filings have lead to the
defense’s newest
theory — that a cousin of Sharon Condon, John Yellowboy, murdered the
couple. Defense attorneys James Mowbray of the Nebraska Commission of
Public Advocacy and Lawrence Whelan are seeking a new trial.
Former Scotts Bluff County Attorney Doug Warner, who was among the
original prosecutors in the case, has been appointed as special
prosecutor in the case. Warner is a deputy attorney with the Nebraska
attorney general’s office.
In 2006, defense attorneys had recovered a sample of presumptive blood
from an exterior door taken from the trailer where Condon and Valdez
were found murdered. The door had been the primary entrance to the
trailer, and investigators had taken it as evidence that the murderer
had forced the door open.
During Tuesday’s hearing, the actual door was carried in and referred
to as evidence. The door, white and weathered, had a two-by-four piece
of wood holding it together near the door handle. The wood had been
used to repair the door prior to the murders. On that piece of wood,
defense attorneys report that an independent lab found a small trace of
blood. The blood had been tested for DNA in 2006 but had not matched
Valdez, Condon or Boppre.
For two years, Mowbray told the Star-Herald, the defense only knew that
testing indicated it belonged to a male. After defense attorneys had a
hair found underneath the body of Richard Valdez tested, the
mitochondrial DNA testing of the hair resulted in a match to either
Condon or Yellowboy, who were maternal cousins.
“That hair pointed us in the direction of John Yellowboy,” Mowbray
said, leading the attorneys to seek further testing of the presumptive
blood. Yellowboy is serving out a prison sentence in Colorado on
charges of sexual assault, robbery and kidnapping.
A comparison of the blood sample and Yellowboy’s DNA sample in a
Colorado database of convicted offenders showed seven alleles in
common, Mowbray said. The defense contends that the DNA testing is
enough evidence to show that Boppre did not commit the murders and to
grant their request for a new trial.
Mowbray said the defense believes that the DNA results also means that
all evidence in the case can be considered by the court and may even
show that the testimony of the state’s two witnesses, Kenard Wasmer and
Alan Niemann, was false.
In court filings, defense attorneys have claimed that Yellowboy
committed the murders after quarrelling with Valdez on the night of the
shooting. The defense claims Yellowboy had been selling drugs for
Valdez and had even been jealous because he wanted a relationship with
Condon.
The defense has also presented an affidavit from Melissa Moreno, now
known as Melissa Archibeque. In the affidavit, Moreno says she was
hiding underneath a bed during the shootings and claims she heard
Yellowboy at the murder scene. In statements to police taken after the
murders, Moreno denied being at the murder scene and recanted
statements made to friends that she had been at the home.
The defense used statements by Moreno in a second appeal seeking a new
trial, which the Nebraska Supreme Court denied in 1993, saying that
even if Moreno’s statements had been true and weren’t recanted, she
would not have been in a position to see whether or not Boppre was at
the scene or shot the victims.
The state’s position has been that Yellowboy’s DNA at the scene has no
significance in the murders of Valdez and Condon, especially in light
of trial testimony presented by Yellowboy himself during the original
trial. Yellowboy had testified at Boppre’s trial for the prosecution
and had been known to be a frequent visitor to the home. Yellowboy had
been one of two state witnesses who placed Boppre at the residence on
the eve of the murders.
Also, Warner said, the mere presence of DNA doesn’t explain its
origination — specifically how it got there or how long the DNA may
have been there.
“The finding of DNA doesn’t mean he (John Yellowboy) is a killer in
light of the overwhelming testimony of Boppre’s guilt,” Warner said.
A series of motions have been filed as part of the case, including
motions for post-conviction relief and motions to remove Warner as an
attorney in the case. Scotts Bluff County District Judge Randall
Lippstreu, who is presiding over the case, scheduled timelines for
attorneys on both sides to submit briefs on the motions and said he
plans to rule after briefs are submitted. A final deadline for the
reciprocal filing of briefs in the case is not until mid-June.
Since his conviction, Boppre has sought to overturn his conviction
three times, saying he was framed in the two murders. Boppre has made
three previous bids to have his case reconsidered, filing a motion for
a new trial and two motions for post-conviction relief. All three
motions were denied and upheld by the Nebraska Supreme Court in 1990,
1993 and 1997. Boppre even filed a petition in 1998, asking the U.S.
Circuit Court of Appeals to review the case. The court dismissed the
case.
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